Oliver Twist Vocabulary
Find the vocabulary words and their meanings with our chapter-by-chapter list of vocabulary words from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens. Words and definitions are listed on the page below and available as part of the Oliver Twist Unit Study download.
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Chapters 1 through 5
Chapter 1
- Prudent - wise
- Refrain - avoid or prevent
- Inestimable - cannot estimate the value
- Indubitably - cannot be doubted
- Pauper - poor person
- Unwonted - not usual
- Articulate - spoke
- Buffet - pushed around
Chapter 2
- Appropriated - used, took
- Stipend - amount of money given
- Parochial - related to church organization
- Remonstrance - protest, formal complaint
- Luxuriant - rich
- Diminutive - small amount
- Beadle - minor church official with non-religious responsibilities
- Choleric - easily angered
- Emanated - came from, source
- Mollify - soften, appease, calm down
- Feint - pretense
- Oakum - fibers untwisted from old ropes that were used to make caulking for ships
- Surly - sour
- Sage - wise
- Voarcious - very hungry
- Implied - understood indirectly
- temerity - foolishness
Chapter 3
- Ablutions - cleansing ritual
- Auspicious - promising
- Cogitate - think
- Sanguine - cheerful
- Imprecation - curse
- Peruse - read or look at carefully
- Mirth - joy
- Converse - talk
- Audible - able to be heard
- Extraneous - extra, not of core importance
- Imputation - accusation, considered the cause of
- Pompous - display of importance, has a connotation of overdone or inflated belief in one’s importance
- Palpitate - wild, fast, or irregular beat
- Intimate - indicate See Word Study in the Unit Study
- Stupefy - to stun, or put out of one’s senses with shock
Chapter 4
- Undertaker - made coffins and buried people after death
- Gaunt - very thin
- Jocosity - joking manner
- Cordial - friendly
- Dignitary - important, dignified person
- Erect - standing straight and tall
- Tremulous - trembling from fear
- Malignity - malignant, mean manner
- Agony - extreme pain
- Vixen - female fox
- Deferential - show respect, or defer all decisions to another
- Slattern - shabby, unkept, immoral
- Coarse - rough
- Auguries - predictions, from the word augury (divination)
- Meek - very quiet
Chapter 5
- Dismal - gloomy, sad
- Impetous - cause, driving force
- Dexterity - physical ability, flexibility
- Mute - someone who can’t talk
- Acquiescence - agreement
- Atrocity - very bad act
- Tenant - a person who rents property
- Denote - indicates, shows
- Squalid - severe poverty
- Abode - dwelling
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Chapters 6 - 10
Chapter 6
- Sanguine - cheerful
- Inconsolable - too upset to be comforted or consoled
- Irrepressible - incapable of being repressed or controlled
- Facetious - not serious
- Roused - to stir up
- Pommelled - to strike
Chapter 7
- Presentiment - instinctive feeling something is going to happen
- Audacious - bold, daring
- Benign - kindly, without harm
- Juncture - point of time
- Ire - anger
- Sombre - gloomy, dull
- Sepulchral - related to tombs or burial
- Protege - a person under the care of another
- Vast - large
- Dissipated - wasted in pursuit of pleasure
- Incorrigible - bad, uncorrectable
Chapter 8
- Intimation - suggestion, telling
- Ere - before
- Feasible - something that is “do-able”
- Dismal - gloomy
- Survey - watch
Chapter 9
- Corporeal - related to the physical body
- Irresolute - uncertain
- Capital Punishment - execution by law, usually for murder
- Miser - wealthy person who lives in poverty and pretends to be poor
- Spirits - alcoholic beverage
- Convivial - merry, friendly
Chapter 10
- Languish - become weak
- Expatiate - give a length explanation
- Meagre - small amount
- Assent - agreement
- Sally - move forward
- Propensity - tendency or habit
Chapters 11-15
Chapter 11
- Notorious - widely known, usual has the connotation of a bad reputation
- Metropolitan - city
- Dispensary - a location that dispenses or gives out something
- Tenanted - lived in by people who do not own, often renters who pay rent (but not in this connotation of people in jail)
- Trivial - small detail, unimportant
- Rueful - sad
- Meditative - thinking
Chapter 12
- Pallid - pale
- Tranquil - peaceful, calm
- Actuate - cause an action to occur
- Laudable - praise worthy, noble
- Saveloy - sausage
Chapter 13
- Avaricious - greedy
- Assent - Agree
- Curl papers - used to curl hair before curlers or hair driers
- Hawking - selling on the street, usually by
calling out in a loud voice
- Domicile - home
- Ken - (archaic) old house with connotation of a den of thieves
Chapter 14
- Cribbage: A card game played with a distinct wooden board and pegs
- Irascible - easily angered
Chapter 15
- Mutual - something in common or beneficial to two parties
Chapters 16 - 20
Chapter 16
- Terminated - ended
- Dismal - gloomy
- Irrepressible - can’t hold back
- Ebullition - overflow
- Mirth - joy
- Facetious - not serious
- Pacification - act of pacifying or calming
- Goad - encourage or drive
- Ineffectual - not effective
Chapter 17
- Portly - large, fat
- Tenacity - strength to hold on
- Wan - weak or pale
- Caustic - bitter, burning
- Portentous - important
- Solemnity - seriousness, formality
- Treble - triple, three times
- Feign - pretend
Chapter 18
- Avocation - job,or hobby in addition to a regular job
- Conceal - hide
- Nonce - for a particular occasion or use
- Assent - agreement
- Sundry - various, different
- Amiability - friendliness
- Hue - color
Chapter 19
- Offal - inedible parts of butchered animal
- Intracacies - complex parts
- Plate - silver platters and pieces
- Ruminate - chew the cud slowly (animals) has the connotation of thinking and carefully for humans
- Acquiesce - agree
- Scrutinize - examine carefully
Chapter 20
- Surly - sour, unfriendly
- Besought - participle of beseech, beg, plead
- Avert - avoid
- Approbation - approval
- Affirmative - agreement, opposite of negative
Chapters 21 - 25
Chapter 21
- Bestow - give
- Alight - descend, dismount
Chapter 22
- “Shew a glim” - (dialect) Show a glimmer, or light
- Mug - face
Chapter 23
- Inexplicable - unexplainable
- Ascertain - find out, make certain
Chapter 24 & 25
Chapters 26 - 30
Chapter 26
- Sallow - sickly yellowish color
- Denizen - resident, inhabitant
- “Hoptalmy” - (dialect) from opthalmic - disease of the eye
- Profligacy - shamelessness
- Hither - side towards
- Thither - side opposite
- Jovial - cheerful
- Joviality - state of being jovial
- Colloquy - dialogue
- Wainscot - wood lining of inside walls
- Amiable - friendly
Chapter 27
- Gallant - brave, noble
- Elucidative - give explanation
- Evasive - hiding information
- Acerbity - harshness
- Avidity - greed
Chapter 28
- Imprecation - curse
- Languid - slow, weak
- Solicitude - state of being solicitous or anxious for another
Chapter 29
- Scrupulous - careful about morals or detailed matters
- Condolence - sympathy
- Avowal - acknowledgment
Chapter 30
- Loquacious - overly talkative
- Indispensable - unable to do without
- Stipulation - condition of an agreement
- Expatiate - to lengthen a description, often with big words
- Indolent - lazy
Chapters 31 - 35
Chapter 31
- Exonerate - prove not guilty
- Impetuous - rash, careless
Chapter 32
- Ague - fever
- Ardent - with strong feeling
- Impetus - force
- Fortnight - two weeks
- Felicity - happiness
Chapter 33
- Expedition - usually meaning is a trip or excursion. Also the noun form of the verb “expedite” - to hasten or make speed. This usage means a quick and effective act.
Chapter 34
- Feign: fake, pretend
- Demeanor - appearance created by your behavior
- Prepossessing - very favorable, impressive
- Blight - wither, destroy
- Salutations - greetings
- Multifarious - numerous types or parts
- Console - comfort
- Gravity - seriousness
- Haughty - arrogant
- Droll - funny
- Assiduity - perseverance (from the adjective assiduous or continuous)
Chapter 35
- Contemptible - despicable, disgraceful
- Prodigious - large
- Vain - without results
- Desist - stop
- Unwonted - uncommon, unusual
Chapters 36 - 40
Chapter 36
- Perceptible - can be perceived or understood
- Nobs - wealthy, influential people
- Fortnight - two weeks
Chapter 37
- Prerogative - right
- Ineffable - not able to express with words
- Contempt - extreme dislike or hate
- Manual - physical
- Dexterity - physical agility
- Rapturous - extreme joy
- Irrepressible - cannot repress or hold back
- Askance - from the side (a connotation of mistrust; opposite of direct)
- Sovereigns - a one pound coin minted in the 1800s in England
- Murrain - plague or disease
- Facetious - not serious
- Lucrative - very profitable
- Agitation - state of being agitated or disturbed
Chapter 38
- Fain - willing
- Aperture - opening or hole
- Paltry - very small amount
- Invincible - undefeatable, unconquerable
- Repugnance - state of being repugnant or offensive, distasteful
Chapter 39
- Cadaverous - like a corpse (from cadaver which is dead body)
- Ineffectual - ineffective
- Sanguine - cheerful
- Laudanum - an old pain killer made from opium
- Prolific - large amount
Chapter 40
- Infamous - having a bad reputation
- Disclosure - the act of disclosing or telling
- Infatuation - romantic relationship without true or lasting love
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All words for Chapters 1 through 53 are included as part of our Oliver Twist Unit Study. Written in three columns, they provide great bookmarkers for students who can check the meaning of unfamiliar words as they read.
Buy The Oliver Twist Unit Study
The unit study includes all the vocabulary words for 53 chapters, reading comprehension questions, analysis of the plot, suggested activites, and MUCH MORE.
Student Guide AND Teacher's Answer Key Included
$2.99 Download - 108 pages
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